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The fillers are substances that are injected into the skin to correct the imperfections of the face, and in particular to slow the signs of aging, eliminating wrinkles and furrows of the skin, and to correct the volumes of the face (hypoplasia) and in particular increase the volume of cheekbones, chin, lips.

The first uses of fillers were used at the end of the 60s: it was silicone oil, permanently banned in the eighties. Today, there are various biocompatible substances that are injected authorized.

The infiltration of fillers takes place via a very fine needle and do not require any type of anesthesia.The results and the resumption of all normal activities are immediate.



TYPES OF FILLERS

The fillers can be differentiated for the function which go to fulfill: distinguish specific fillers to treat wrinkles, and specific fillers for filling the depressions.

The former are also called superficial because fillers are injected into the superficial dermis to fill wrinkles more superficial, the other deep as fillers instead be injected into the deep dermis to correct depressions.

If we distinguish them according to their chemical composition, there are two groups of fillers:


Organic fillers

The fillers are organic fillers also defined surface and are totally reabsorbed from the skin using a mechanism of enzymatic digestion or disintegration of the product caused by facial expression.
Are natural molecules that undergo resorption skin after a certain period of time.Organic fillers are for example the bovine collagen, autologous collagen, hyaluronic acid, polylactic acid, endoplast 50
The organic fillers are limited in duration (average 3-4 months), but there is an extreme variation of permanence of the filler in the dermis, which varies from person to person and is also influenced by the style of disordered life, smoking, taking habitual alcohol or spirits, exposure to the sun or to tanning beds.



Synthetic fillers


May be totally synthetic or partially synthetic and remain in the skin permanently or have a very slow resorption.
The non-organic fillers, which are defined fillers depth, are for example Bio-Alcamid (crosslinked polymer of polyacrylamide + pyrogen-free water) Artecoll (75% +25% atelocollageno spherules of polymethylmethacrylate), Mediplast (povidone + collagen), Goretex (politetraetilene expanded microporous structure), Teflon, Aquamid,
The synthetic fillers have a duration greater than the biological ones also coming 2 years.


Before treatment, the doctor with the patient carry out an assessment of the imperfection or a check-up skin (wrinkles, folds, depression) and the needs and expectations of the patient on the physical and aesthetic and psychological.

The advice is to rely on facilities and surgeons who can guarantee the quality, experience and professionalism necessary for optimum results in complete safety for the patient. In this regard, the choice of material injection plays a key role.

Some fillers require a skin test to assess possible allergy: you are injecting a small amount of product in the forearm, and if there is a positive reaction (swelling and redness), the patient may not use the fillers tested.



Supplements for skin


Creams for the eye area


Face creams